Name
Professional Identity Formation: Developing Medical Students' Skills in Giving and Receiving Peer Feedback
Speakers
Authors
Gabrielle Goldberg, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell
Date & Time
Tuesday, October 20, 2026, 12:00 PM - 12:14 PM
Presentation Category
Designing Holistic Programs: Growth-Oriented Assessment, Feedback, and Learner Development
Presentation Tag(s)
Student Presenter
Description
Purpose
Professional Identity Formation (PIF) requires an understanding of how one is perceived by others. Feedback, including peer assessment, serves as a cornerstone of this process. Medical students must therefore develop skills in giving and receiving feedback yet, formal training on this topic is limited. We developed a curriculum, including video prework and didactic to prepare 1st year medical students (MS1) for peer assessments.
Methods
MS1 students were assigned a 10-minute prework video followed by a brief in-person session focused on giving feedback using the SBI (situation, behavior, impact) model and receiving feedback. The prework contained pre and post video multiple choice and open-ended questions assessing knowledge, confidence and attitudes. Paired sample t-tests were used to analyze pre and post test scores. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were used to compare pre and post intervention self-reported confidence in providing and receiving feedback. Qualitative analysis was used to analyze open-ended responses.
Results
76 students completed the video prework and all survey questions. There was a statistically significant increase in test scores after training (t(75) = -4.456, p < .001), with a calculated Cohen’s d of 0.511. Self-reported confidence in providing and receiving feedback significantly increased (Z = -4.426, p < .001; Z = -3.392, p < .001). Qualitative analysis of assignment takeaways revealed 3 common themes: principles of effective feedback, including the use of a specific, behavioral and actionable framework (28), the SBI model (13) and approaches to delivering feedback (19).
Conclusion
Our training in giving and receiving feedback was effective in improving MS1 self-reported confidence and knowledge. The role of feedback in shaping PIF emphasizes the need for further curriculum development.